Ngā Rauropi Whakaoranga

Cardiomanes reniforme

kopakopa (Williams 1971), raurenga (Best 1942): kōnehu (?? Beever 1991). 

kidney fern

Leaves used to scent oil (Best 1942)

Leaves used to heal ulcers (Kerry-Nicholls 1886).

However, as Brooker, Cambie and Cooper 1987 point out, it is possible that he misidentified the plant, since kopakopa is a Māori name for Plantago species, which has similar uses.